Our group strives to uncover the basic physics of star formation, planetary systems, active galactic nuclei, the birth of stars and galaxies of the early universe, the characteristics of the light they emit, formation and evolution of galaxies and black holes. We tackle many of the problems of modern astrophysics by solving equations of relativistic radiation hydrodynamics, radiation transport, and gravitational dynamics, which faithfully capture the interaction of light with matter and the complex gravitational interactions, so crucial in the study of the formation and evolution of stars, galaxies, and black holes. To find solutions to the complicated system of equations that describe multi-component celestial bodies and turbulent flow, we conduct large-scale numerical simulations, using, amongst others, tailor-made supercomputers at the Center for Computational Sciences.
The Cold Dark Matter (CDM) model, the current standard model of structure formation, suggests that larger galaxies formed hierarchically through the collisions and mergers of dwarf galaxies. Theory predicts that during this process, diffuse, faint structures consisting of stars, known as stellar streams (elongated stellar populations), emerge in the halo...
Among the most energetic processes in the Universe, Active Galactic Nuclei (AGN) have been found throughout cosmic history; powered by a central Supermassive Black Hole (SMBH) with those at $z\gtrsim6$ being comparable in mass to SMBHs at $z\sim1$. The formation mechanism of SMBHs remains the subject of much debate, yet AGN are thought to have intrinsic links to the growth of their host galaxies. Understanding the rapid mass growth of SMBHs that must be occurring during this epoch—and crucially their impact on host galaxies—is vital to our understanding of the early Universe. X-rays are often used as a principal tracer...
Professor Ken Ohsuga, head of our group, has won the University of Tsukuba 2024 Best Faculty Member...
This year, we had several students win awards: 校友会江崎賞:Erika Ogata 数理物質科学研究群長賞:Erika Ogata 物理学学位プログラムリーダー賞:Takuhiro Yuasa 学生表彰(学長表彰):Michi Shinozaki 卒研ベストプレゼンテーション賞:Shinozaki...
Associate Professor Hidenobu Yajima has won the University of Tsukuba 2022 Best Faculty Member award! The award...
In this research, we solved the Vlasov-Poisson equations directly by running our new high-precision numerical scheme for...
Recent work has suggested that, during reionisation, spatial variations in the ionising radiation field should produce enhanced...
Over the last two decades, wide-field resolved star studies have shown a remarkable variety of stellar (sub-)structures...
Satellite abundance in Milky Way-like halos plays a crucial role in distinguishing dark matter models, in particular,...
The Lyman-alpha emission line offers a powerful window into galaxies and their diffuse environments at high redshift....
Roughly 10 billion years ago, during the Universe’s most active phase of star formation and black hole...
ALMA and JWST have been pushing up the redshift frontier to z~14 and pioneering metal emission line...
The region within a radius of approximately 200 parsecs from the Galactic Center is known as the...
Dark matter (DM) is a mysterious energy component of our Universe which occupies about a quarter of...
This workshop aims to provide an opportunity to exchange views and share information about the current status...
This workshop aims to provide an opportunity to exchange views and share information about the current status...
Almost 100 years after the prediction of general relativity, the existence of black holes has finally been...
This workshop aims to provide an opportunity to exchange views and share information about the current status...
Tracking Star-forming Cores as Mass Reservoirs in Clustered and Isolated Regions Using Numerical Passive Tracer Particles
Cold gas bubble inflated by a low-luminosity radio jet
Detection of the [O I] 63 μm emission line from the z = 6.04 quasar J2054-0005
The structure of the stellar halo of the Andromeda galaxy explored with the NB515 for Subaru/HSC - I. New insights on the stellar halo up to 120 kpc
Survey of non-thermal electrons around supermassive black holes through polarization flips
Impact of the Lyα radiation force on super-Eddington accretion on to a massive black hole