Masao Mori, Astrophysics, University of Tsukuba
Theoretical Astrophysics and Computational Physics

Early galaxies and enrichment · 1999 · Journal article

Why might dwarf and normal elliptical galaxies develop different internal structures?

Chemodynamical simulations connect cooling and supernova-driven gas loss with stellar structure in elliptical galaxies.

Dissipative Process as a Mechanism of Differentiating Internal Structures between Dwarf and Normal Elliptical Galaxies in a Cold Dark Matter Universe

Dissipative Process as a Mechanism of Differentiating Internal Structures between Dwarf and Normal Elliptical Galaxies in a Cold Dark Matter Universe. Mori, Masao; Yoshii, Yuzuru; Nomoto, Ken’ichi, Astrophysical Journal, 511, 585 (1999).

Approach

Three-dimensional N-body/SPH calculations combine dynamics, chemistry and stellar-population modelling for galaxies embedded in dark haloes.

Main result

Strong mass loss in dwarf models produces diffuse systems with exponential light profiles and outward-reddening colours. Deeper normal-galaxy potentials retain centrally concentrated structures with opposite colour gradients.

Scientific implications

The proposed distinction arises from cooling and feedback operating in different potential wells.

Scope and limitations

The model offers a physical pathway under its initial conditions and prescriptions; observed ellipticals also have varied assembly histories.

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